Marketing Research Essay Example for Free

Marketing Research search1. Explain the difference surrounded by testing for significant differences and testing for association. If a relationship present between cardinal variables, it is important to know thw direction, the direction of a relationship can be either appointed or negative. An understanding of the strength of association also is important. Researchers generally categorize the stenght os association as no relationship, weak relationship, moderate relationship, or strong relationship. If a consistent and systematic relationship is non present, then there is no relationship.2. Explain the difference between association and causation. It depends if we have a running(a) relationship, which means the strength and nature of the relationship between them remains the same over the range of some(prenominal) variables, and can be best described using a straight line or a curvilinear relationship, which means the strength and/or direction of the relationship changes over the range of both variables.3. What is covariation? How does it differ from correlation? Covariation is the amount of change in one variable that is consistently related to the change in an another(prenominal) variable of interest.4. What are the differences between univariate and bivariate statistical techniques? Univariate focuses on one variable, and bivariate focuses on 25. What is regression analysis? When would you use it? Statistical technique that analyzes the linear relationship between two variables by estimating coefficients for an equation for a straight line. One variable is designated as dependent variable and the other is called an independent or predictor variable.6. What is the main problem caused by high multicollinearity among the independent variables in a multiple regression equation? A situation in which several independent variables are exceedingly correlated with each other. This characteristic can result in difficulty in estimating separate or indepen dent regression coefficients for the correlated variables.

Knowledge and the sources provided Essay Example for Free

Knowledge and the seeds provided EssayEvacuation was both conquestful and unsuccessful. The brass did manage to secure its objectives of keeping churlren safe and keeping the state of war machine going without the threat of children beingness killed which was a successful aspect of evacuation. Although the conditions on the train were cramped and there was a lack of facilities, a vast amount of children were transported out of the cities quickly and efficiently. Most of the children who were evacuated also benefited from it although some did have bad sticks. so far a major problem with evacuation was that a significant number of children either did not go or returned back to the danger-zones. Despite the political relation propaganda for instance the How and Why pamphlet, which contributed to the efficient way in which children were evacuated umteen an separate(prenominal) pargonnts refused to allow their children to leave. In Hope and Glory a mother agrees to evacuate her children but then becomes whip with emotion and unable to part with her children. This was quite a common occurrence and some p arnts did not even off consider evacuating their children due to preconceived ideas.Source E highlights this the man being interviewed would not send his child away as he thought that they cant be looked afterward where theyre sending them. This man, like many other citizens had preconceptions of the countryside much(prenominal) as theyve nothing there they were starving there before the war more children who were evacuated returned home, some because they were unhappy and some because their parents did not see the need for them to remain there because of the phoney war in which no bombs were dropped on cities.This meant that they would be back in danger zones, which was not a success from the governments point of view. The actual transportation of the children was very well organised the children were all registered in advance and were rear ont o the trains efficiently. Source A depicts evacuees walking to the station in London. This suggests that evacuation was well-ordered as all the children are walking in an orderly fashion they are all smiling and a few are waving.This shows that the children were content in being evacuated. However one must take into account the fact that the source is a photograph hence it could have been staged. Source B contradicts this and suggests that evacuation was a nerve-racking experience for the children involved as they were too afraid to talk. The source also states that the children didnt know where they were going this is a contradict factor as it would cause angst amongst the children and suggests disorganisation.As well as simply the organisation and official objectives so-and-so evacuation there are other aspects which one must consider. Many children gained a lot of parvenue experiences and there were many long-term benefits. Some long-term benefits include broadened horizons of the children, increased understanding between classes and a raised consciousness of urban poverty. Many country dwellers did not know how city children lived and evacuation was an opportunity for them to find out.Source C, an extract from Carries War by Nina Bowden highlights a misconception about evacuees as the child in the novel says she thinks were poor children, too poor to afford slippers. However this source is not really a primary source, as although it is based on reality, it is a fictitious novel. A lot of evacuees had positive experiences such as enjoying healthier, safer surroundings than the cities as well as developing a life-long love of the countryside.On the other hand some children were just treated like servants by their foster families or made to life very unwelcome. These children experienced some of the negative factors of country life. Many of the foster families had negative experiences such as bad-mannered children or children with poor personal hygiene . These experiences are both positive and negative although they were unpleasant, they guideed in raised awareness of urban childrens welfare. This raised awareness of poverty resulted in the introduction of the Welfare State Shortly after W. W.II. Many foster families and evacuees enjoyed the experience of evacuation and treasured memories of it for many years. The evacuees were predominantly grateful, Source D, a government advertisement suggests that the foster families were doing a real service for the nation this evokes patriotism and causes people to come unitedly and help each other, which is another positive outcome of evacuation. This advertisement encouraged people to take in evacuees thus making the arrangements easier and more orderly, increasing the successfulness of evacuation.When looking at all the evidence lendable to us it is clear that although evacuation was not a great success as there were a great deal of setbacks, such as the children who did not go and chi ldren who returned home it was quite successful as the government did secure the objective of reducing civilian casualties. Many other benefits were as a result of evacuation and it was an enlightening experience for all those concerned. There were a few negative effects for trusted individuals but as a whole, this nation benefited from evacuation.

Internet mini case Essay Example for Free

lucre mini episode EssayWilliams-Sonoma (WSM) was a forcefulness seller of products for the home. The play alongs products were change with two highroads the sell channel and the direct-to-customer channel. The retail segment comprised four retail concepts Williams-Sonoma, pottery type B, pottery Barn Kids, and refuse Everything. The direct-to-customer segment interchange though eight retail compiles Williams-Sonoma, Pottery Barn, Pottery Barn Kids, Pottery Barn Bed + Bath, PB Teen, Hold Everything, wolfram Elm, and Williams-Sonoma sept (which incorporated elements from the previously separate Chambers) as well as through four e-commerce sites. The catalogs reached customers throughout the coupled States, and the four retail vexationes operated 522 breeds in 42 states and Washington, DC. The retail segment accounted for 58.9% of make out gross revenue the direct-to-customer segment accounted for 41.1% in fiscal 2003.Charles E. Williams, Director Emeritus of th e high society in 2003, founded Williams-Sonoma in 1956 to leave high-end culinary and serving equipment in an upscale retail environment. The social club entered the direct-to-customer channel in 1972, with the introduction of its flagship catalog, A Catalog for Cooks, which marketed the Williams-Sonoma brand. In 1983, the company internally developed the Hold Everything catalog to offer innovative and chichi stor term solutions for home and home office. The success of the catalog led to the propagateing of the first Hold Everything retail gunstock in 1985.In 1986, the company acquired Pottery Barn, at that time a marginally flourishing retailer and direct-to-customer merchant featuring a large assortment of casual home furnishings and accessories including furniture, lamps and lighting fixtures, rugs, window treatments, linens, dinnerware, and glassware. In 1989, Williams-Sonoma created Chambers, a direct-to-customer productr of high- musical note, premium-priced linens, towels, robes, soaps, and accessories for bed and bath.This case was prepared by Professor Maryanne M. Rouse, MBA, CPA, University of South Florida. Copyright 2005 by Professor Maryanne M. Rouse. This case cannot be reproduced in any form without the written permission of the copyright holder, Maryanne M. Rouse. reissue permission is solely disposed(p) to the publisher, Prentice Hall, for the books, Strategic Management and Business Policy 10th and eleventh Editions (and the International version of this book) and Cases in Strategic Management and Business Policy 10th Edition by the copyright holder, Maryanne M. Rouse.This case was edited for SMBP and Cases in SMBP 10th Edition. The copyright holder is solely responsible for case content. Any other publication of the case (translation, any form of electronics or other media) or sell (any form of partnership) to another publisher will be in violation of copyright law, unless Maryanne M. Rouse has granted an additional written re print permission. In early 1999, the company launched both its Williams-Sonoma Internet wedding and put registry entanglement site and its Williams-Sonoma e-commerce site. Later that year, the company launched a separate Pottery Barn Kids catalog to offer well-made, stylish childrens furniture and decorative accessories.(Pottery Barn Kids was one of the first concepts to market in what is expected to be a major evolution segment during the next decade, as birthrates in the United States. are expected to surpass rates achieved at any time in the past 30 years. Birthrates among older women are soaring, and older moms tend to be wealthier and more than(prenominal) willing to splurge on their children.) Pottery Barn Kids stores were opened adjacent to Pottery Barn stores across the United States, and by September 2004, there were 78 stores. Edward Mueller, Williams-Sonoma CEO, expected Pottery Barn Kids to be the primary growth vehicle for the company all over the next several ye ars.Williams-Sonoma launched its Pottery Barn entanglement site and created a separate Pottery Barn Bed + Bath catalog in 2000. In 2001, the company added a Pottery Barn Kids web site, and a Pottery Barn online gift and bridal registry, and it opened five sore retail stores in Toronto, Ontario.In line with its related diversification growth strategy, Williams-Sonoma tested a mod catalog in summer 2002, under the West Elm brand. This new brand tar narrowed young, design-conscious customers seeking to furnish first homes/apartments/lofts with quality furniture and accessories at affordable price points. West Elm product categories include furniture, decorative accessories, and an long textiles collection. In 2003, Williams-Sonoma expanded its catalog mailings for West Elm, added a web site, and opened its first retail store.Williams-Sonoma launched PB Teen with a catalog and web site in late April 2003. PB Teen was intend to fill the market space between Pottery Barn and Pottery B arn Kids with hip, exclusively designed furniture, rugs, lighting, bedding, and accessories promoted with its catalog, interactive web site, special sales campaigns, and contests.The companys newest concept, Williams-Sonoma Home, was introduced in third quarter 2004 to tap into what company Chairman William H. Lester noted had been an empty space between the Pottery Barn demographic and intriguer home furnishings. Lester hoped to position this brand extension as an upscale furniture concept that would be more classic and less fashion-forward than Pottery Barn.Dave DeMattei, Williams-Sonomas President of Emerging Brands, noted that the look of casual culture was aspirational, using an industry term for a product that helps a consumer trade up without necessarily expending top dollar. This new home collection, put together by Steven Brady, former President for Home invent at Ralph Lauren Home, feature down-plumped sofas ranging from $2,200 to $5,800 and $3,000 leather headboard s as well as crystal lamps, cashmere throws, and the upscale linens formerly featured in the companys Chambers catalog. (The company planned to fold the Chambers catalog into the Williams-Sonoma Home catalog.) Although some industry watchers questioned whether consumers would be willing to buy somewhat pricey furnishing sight-unseen, the companys alliances with decorators, who would get trade discounts, were expected to help overcome initial resistance. The first Williams-Sonoma Home retail stores were expected to open early in 2005.Retail StoresAs of September 2004, Williams-Sonoma operated a total of 522 retail stores located in 42 states, the District of Columbia, and Toronto, Ontario 242 Williams-Sonoma, 176 Pottery Barn, 82 Pottery Barn Kids, 7 Hold Everything, 1 West Elm, and 14 expiration stores. The company leased rather than owned its retail space. As of September 2004, the companys gross leased hearty feet totaled 4,292,000, with 2,705,000 selling square feet. Lease term s ranged from 3 to 23 years. The average square feet per retail location increase from 7,660 in 2002 to 8,200 by August 2004, as the company replaced older, smaller Pottery Barn stores with larger stores carrying a wider variety of merchandise, including furniture.Direct-to-Customer OperationsThe direct-to-customer segment sold a variety of products through eight catalogs and e-commerce web sites. The company sent its catalogs to addresses from its proprietary customer lists as well as to names it received in exchange (or purchases) from other mail-order merchandisers, magazines, and other companies. The direct-to-customer business complemented the retail business by building customer awareness of the brand and acting as an effective promotional vehicle. Williams-Sonoma in like manner used its catalogs and e-commerce sites as a cost-efficient means of testing market acceptance of new products.As of 2004, of the eight merchandising concepts, the Pottery Barn brand and its extensions had been the major source of sales growth in this segment for the previous several years. A good deal of Pottery Barns success was attributed to its ability to create a lifestyle brand. A brand gained lifestyle status via style, innovation, and collecting to customers who wanted to lead a particular style of life in short, it allowed the company to reach a higher level in terms of the connection it made with the customer.Facilities/LocationsWilliams-Sonoma leased centralized distribution facilities in Olive Branch, Mississippi (2,152,000 square feet), and Memphis, Tennessee (1,515,000 square feet), and call centers in Las Vegas, Oklahoma City, and Camp Hill, Pennsylvania (approximately 36,000 square feet in each location). Distribution centers served both the companys retail locations andfulfillment operations. The company also leased office, warehouse, design/photo studio, and data center space in California, new-fangled York, and Florida. In February, Williams-Sonoma purchased home offices in San Francisco.SuppliersThe companys sourcing strategy included relationships with manufacturers in over 40 countries. Approximately 58% of merchandise purchases were from non-U.S. vendors, most of which were located in Europe and Asia. Substantially all of the companys remote purchases of merchandise were negotiated and paid for in U.S. dollars. Any event causing a sudden disruption or delay of imports from foreign vendors, including the imposition of additional import restrictions, restrictions on the transfer of funds and/or increase tariffs or quotas, or both, against home-centered items could increase the cost or reduce merchandise availability. No supplier accounted for more than 4% of Williams-Sonomas total purchases.FinanceIn fiscal 2003 (fiscal year cease February 1, 2004), Williams-Sonoma reported a 16.7% increase in net revenues over the prior year, the highest pretax operating margin and earnings per share in the companys history and an increasing retur n on assets. Williams-Sonomas profit for the quarter ended August 1, 2004, jumped 55% as sales surged at the companys Pottery Barn and outlet stores. Revenue for second quarter 2004 increased 19%, to $689.6 million, with direct-to-customer sales up an impressive 27%. Pottery Barn and Pottery Barn Kids drove second quarter retail growth with same-store sales increases of 10.2% however, same-store sales at the companys Williams-Sonoma stores slid 1.6%. The closing price for Williams-Sonoma stock on October 14, 2004, was $36.33.(Note Williams-Sonomas annual and quarterly reports and SEC filings are available via the companys web site, www.williams-sonomainc.com, and www.wsj.com )The IndustryThe specialty retail business was highly competitive and characterized by a number of challenges, including Anticipating and quickly responding to changing consumer demands Maintaining favorable brand course credit and effectively marketing products to consumers in diverse market segments Developi ng innovative, high-quality products in colors and styles that appealed to consumers of varying age groups and tastes Competitively pricing products and achieving customer perception of value Providing strong and effective marketing support oddity retail exhibited the low entry barriers characteristic of fragmented industries, barriers that may be all but eliminated with the increased popularity of the Internet. Favored products for online shopping included computers, books, CDs, electronics, toys, and housewares. Over time, industry analysts expected catalog retailing to merge with e-tailing as web sites become electronic catalogs. For successful companies with strong brand names, the combination of stores and web sites would be a powerful one however, expenditures for e-commerce sites would hurt profitability in the short run.CompetitorsWilliams-Sonomas specialty retail stores, mail-order catalogs, and Internet web sites competed with other retail stores, other mail-order catalogs , and other e-commerce web sites that marketed similar lines of merchandise. The company competed with national, regional, and local anesthetic businesses as well as traditional furniture stores, department stores and specialty stores. The substantial sales growth in the direct-to-customer industry within the past decade had encouraged both the entry of new competitors and an increase in competition from established companies. Direct competitors included such(prenominal) national companies as Crate Barrel, Restoration hardware, dockage 1 Imports, and Bombay corporation, as well as regional companies such as the Door Store, Rolling tumble Kitchen Emporium, Home Elements, and Expressions.Crate BarrelA counterculture story of the 1960s, Crate Barrel opened its first store in Chicagos Old Town in 1962 and mailed its first catalog in 1967. Privately held Crate Barrel prided itself on designing beautiful store displays that were difficult to copy and worked diligently to find prod ucts from smaller, out-of-the way factories that made beautiful products that consumers could afford. Although the company had significantly fewer brick-and-mortar locations (84 retail and outlet stores) than the Williams-Sonoma retail concepts with which it competed, Crate Barrel marketed nationwide via its catalogs and web site.Restoration HardwareRestoration Hardware grew from just 20 stores in 1997 to 104 at the end of 2001, barely 37 behind Pottery Barn in brick-and-mortar locations however, the company had had a difficult time managing growth. Its aggressive expansion between 1998 and 2000 cost it two years of cyberspace and sank the value of its stock to as low as $.50 a share in December 2000, from $37 a share in 1998, the year it went public.The closing price for its stock on May 19, 2002, was $10.19. both Restoration Hardware and Pottery Barn sold high-dollar, vintage-style furniture and home furnishings and had many other characteristics in common, including significant growth in direct-to-customer sales. Industry observers estimated that while Pottery Barn targeted the wealthiest 20% of Americans, Restoration Hardware targeted the wealthiest 10%. Whimsical nostalgia had been a big seller for Restoration Hardware for several years, with such items as retro tools, steamer chairs that could have come straight from the set of Titanic, shot glasses decorated with optometrists midsection charts, and down-filled foot duvets proving hugely popular with shoppers.Restoration Hardwares not-so-secret weapon in the battle for upscale customers could well have been Gary Friedman. In spring 2001, Friedman, who managed Pottery Barns explosive growth in the 1990s, was named CEO of Restoration Hardware after having been passed over for the top job at Williams-Sonoma. quayage 1 ImportsPier 1 Imports comprised three chains of retail stores operating under the names Pier 1 Imports, The Pier, and Cargo. Products offered included a wide variety of furniture, decorativ e home furnishings, dining and kitchen goods, bath and bedding, and other specialty items for the home. During the fiscal year ended February 28, 2004 (fiscal 2003), it operated 1,015 Pier 1 stores in the United States and 68 Pier 1 stores in Canada, and it also supported 8 franchised stores in the United States. In addition, it operated 29 stores located in the United Kingdom under the name The Pier and 40 Cargokids stores located in the United States. Pier 1 also supplied merchandise, and it licensed the Pier 1 Imports name to Sears Mexico and Sears Puerto Rico, which sold Pier 1 merchandise in a store-within-a-store format in 20 Sears Mexico stores and in 7 Sears Puerto Rico stores.The Bombay CompanyThe Bombay Companys retail stores and catalog emphasized classic traditional furniture, wall decor, and accessories. Furniture included both wood and metal ready-to-assemble furniture designed for the bedroom, living room, dining room, and home office. Functional and decorative access ories included lamps, jewelry, baskets, candles, scents, ceramics, frames, and desktop items. Wall decor included prints and mirrors. On January 31, 2004, the company operated 415 stores in 42 states and 56 stores in 9 Canadian provinces, as well as 46 outlet stores. The company viewed the outlets as an probability to increase sales to a different customer base, to assist in the orderly clearance of merchandise, and to yet capitalize on its strength in designing and sourcing proprietary products. Accessories, the broadest category offered by the company, accounted for 43% of sales in 2003, while large furniture accounted for 31%, and ready-to-assemble products 14%, with wall decor accounting for the remain 12%.Door StoreThe privately held Door Store operated nine retail locations in New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut. Its products included contemporary and traditional case goods and upholstered furniture it competed with both Pottery Barn and Hold Everything. The companys prod uct strategy was to anticipate trends in furniture and to make quality furniture available to style-conscious customers at prices almost too good to be true. The Door Store also marketed via its web site and shipped nationwide.Rolling Pin Kitchen EmporiumThis privately held franchise kitchen and housewares concept, with headquarters in Little Rock, Arkansas, had store locations in regional and upscale malls in Arkansas, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Florida. In addition to retail sales, the company marketed nationwide via catalogs and its web site. The Rolling Pin competed with Williams-Sonoma.Other CompetitorsOther competitors across retail concepts included local and regional furniture and specialty stores, department stores, and direct-ship manufacturers. Williams-Sonomas expansion from the kitchen into the rest of the home with its flagship brand via the new Williams-Sonoma Home concept was expected to reorder a landscape dominated by traditional retailers such as Ethan Al len and Room Board and by tastemakers such as Martha Stewart for Bernhardt and Ralph Lauren Home.

The Concept of Good Versus Evil Essay Example for Free

The Concept of Good Versus Evil EssayI count that it is in all of us as humans to do right but, at the same time I think that we all can be evil and have been evil at virtually indicate and time in our lives whether it was intentional or unintentional. Immanuel Kant and John Stuart Mill had ideas about frank and evil. They both had ideas about how to live your life with having morals. The citations in this movie represent a mix of good, evil, and the gray-headed area in between. Amy is the embodiment of good, as she wants only to live a simple life vacuous of violence.This is until she is met with the choice of watching her married man die or taking follow up to save him. Through this knotty decision, she breaks her cultures laws to save the one that she loves. This was, by her morals, an evil make oution, but was portrayed as a good action in the movie. This to a small extreme was a Deontologist action, as Amy felt it was her duty to save her save regardless of cons equence. Prior to this class I have never heard of a movie (Western) called, graduate(prenominal) Noon. I borrowed the movie from a friend and watched it. aft(prenominal) watching this movie I thought that it was nearly as good as, Shane. (Western) In watching this movie the theorist that we are studying about, theories can be depicted. Kane was the main actor in this movie. He got married to a nice lady (Amy) who I think was full of morals and on the day he got married Kane turned in his police mark and was preparing to leave town. Kane sentenced a man to a number of years in prison. He was told that this man (Frank moth miller) would sustain back in the town at 12 noon on the train to seek avenge against him which made him feel compelled that he had to turn around and face his opponent.He was faced with a hard decision. He had decided in the beginning to separate from his spouse and, I am thinking not because he didnt love her but, to cheer her and keep her out of harms way because of what he had done to Frank Miller. He had no definite intentions on what Frank Miller and his crew was undefended of and Kane didnt want his wifes life being put in any danger. Kane was smell for the people in the town to back him up because it was four of these men to his one and because he has kept this town protected for so long.Instead of the town standing behind him, they turned their backs on him and tested to convince him to leave town. The people in the town told him that if he left it would be beneficiary to the perfect town. I think Kane was full of morals as whole about. He is such a remarkable character in terms of self-respect, morality and inner strength. Kane still wanted to do his duty as sheriff and protect the people in the town even though he knew it could cost him his marriage as well as his life. I think Kane represents Kants theory of, Deontological. Deontology is sometimes described as duty, financial obligation or rule. Kant feels like i f you have a duty in life and/or if there is something for you to do then, it is your moral duty to follow through with it and complete your task as assigned. Some Deontologist believes that whatever some actions are wrong and it doesnt matter what the consequences are. Deontologists are so absolute. You would in addition think they were, Holy bloody shames. Immanuel Kant on the other hand believed the jack opposite. He believes the only time you would be classified as a good person of morals would be if you did a good deed. According to Kant, if you didnt do a good deed then, you were not of good morals.The people in the entire town, I would associate to them as the, Consequentialist, because the main interest lye in the betterment of the people in that town even though what that thought was good was wrong. The people in the town care about Kane so much, they are unbidden to attend him but, they also think that it would be in his outflank interest to flee out of town, to defl ect being in strife with the people of the town. The people in the town were I think, expecting a cordial solution towards Miller from the Northerners. Their solution is the betterment of the people in the town as far as their thoughts are concerned.Kane turned eitherwhere looking for men in the town that considered themselves as his friend to help in this battle. He couldnt find anyone so, he went to the church service. Kane thought hed found some men willing to assist him take on Miller and his friends but, some of the people in the church congregation thought that violence was wrong and, would not help him.They opened the floor up in church for everyone to say something. At the end of all of the conversations, the town concluded again it would be best for Kane to leave town. They thought that if Kane would leave and his presence isnt there, when the men arrived they would be no need to for the artillery blast because Kane would not be there and that would probably lead the m en to turn around and leave.This is also an example of a consequentialist. He is putting the towns need before Kanes by avoiding violence all together and this is not helping Kane. I think that its an evil act and very backstabbing. Coopers performance is extremely powerful and he received a thoroughly deserved Oscar for it. After everyone turns their back on Kane, he finally goes to the office and wait. He hears the whistle blowing from the noon day train. He goes and hides out as he awaits and sees Miller and his men pass by.Kane comes from his hiding spot and yells out Millers name and they begin shooting. Kane shoots all but Miller and one of his men. Kane hides again in other shop shooting back and forth with Miller and the last standing man. Amy (the virtuous and devoted wife I call her) gets off the train and comes back to help her husband. She shoots the last man with Miller in the back. Violence is against Amys religious beliefs but in order to save her husband, she does w hat a wife is hypothesize to do morally (I think) when your husband needs help. I would have done the same thing for husband at any costAmy does feels sorry after she killed the man. Miller takes Amy hostage at her weak point in exchange for Kane to presence to surface which he did. Amy takes her nails and claws Millers face and this is when Kane took advantage of this heartbeat and shot Miller two times. All the people in the town rush out into the streets because they couldnt believe their eyes. They really thought that Kane wasnt capable of taking on Miller and his men by himself. Amy his rib (biblical) came out of the wood works, a woman that is and helped her husband conquer this battle.Kane took off his badge and threw it down and had this look of disappointment on his face. He and Amy left for good. This was the end of the movie. After watching this movie, I abruptly love it. Amy went against her religious beliefs to help her husband as what any devoted wife would do and i f this is not the exact epitome of morals then, I dont know what is. Kane on the other hand, had every opportunity to leave and stay gone but, because he felt it was his duty, deontology, he came back after conclusion out that Miller and his men would be in on the noon day train.He was primed(p) to face his adversary and he won in the end. What a story Again, I absolutely loved this story. References Kay, C. K. (1997). Deontology. Retrieved article http//webs. wofford. edu/kaycd/ethical motive Kant, I. (1781). Sommers, C. Sommers, F. (2010), Vice and Virtue in everyday life Introductory readings in ethics (8th ed. ), Belmont, CA Thomson Wadsworth. ISBN 9780495601616. Mill, J. S. (1863). Sommers, C. Sommers, F. (2010), Vice and Virtue in everyday life Introductory readings in ethics (8th ed. ), Belmont, CA Thomson Wadsworth. ISBN 9780495601616.

HUM History and Methods of Science Essay Example for Free

HUM History and Methods of Science EssaySocial views and culture denoted scientist, in general, as individuals who endure different from the ballpark society. This idea is mainly because scientists live with a strong conviction to their field and their logical thinking is widely based on the empirical side of the environment they lived in. Because of this, scientist cultures and lifestyles ar noteworthyly affected with their regime philosophies and scientific principles. The aspect of converse is also included in the human cultures and philosophies that are affected by the conviction in the scientific world. In this idea, scientists do tend to communicate with their colleagues in a manner, which is signifi give the axet based on their scientific principles. There conversation is widely empirical in nature that they tend to express themselves and reason out through proving the validity of their statement in an empirical nature. Scientists opinions and ideas are always supp orted with genuine and scientific proofs whenever they share it with their colleagues.Through this manner, scientist can and are ready to represent the validity of their statements whenever they communicate with their fellow scientist as they are all governed by their scientific principles and philosophies. Another common trend in the communication aspects of the scientist is that they tend to relate each of their opinions and ideas to other scientific concepts or factual events and phenomenon. This is probably habitual in nature, as their profession requires them to be open-minded and critical in their field.Their communication aspect is often critical and analytic in nature whenever they state something or dispute an idea. Hus, from this concepts and ideas, unrivaled can actually see that profession indeed such as the field of science can affect the human culture and personal behavior of an individual as with the case of the society of scientist. In this concept, the behavior o f scientist towards their profession becomes habitual in nature thus affecting their innate and personal communication aspect in general.

Social Work Practice Essay Example for Free

Social Work Practice EssayTHE SUMMARYThe name of Erlinda A. Cordero, Direct Practice in Social Work An Overview, discuss the amicable black market being a dynamic employment and how its trust should be create in facing the paradigm shift. The author gave historical background on friendly work practice before 1970 and how these practices evolve due to varied problems and situations that arise from time to time. Also, she talks on how a state of the art practice should be administered in practicing societal work where she emphasizes that for an advance conduct practice, such as clinical practice, one is expected to be a holder of Master of lore in Social Work degree. The author gave a quick discussion on the philosophy of taper practice and how the instrumental values evolved and lastly became the principles or guidelines to the practice of genial work. The length of the authors discussion involves the role of complaisant role players in direct practice and the helpi ng process. Towards the end of her article, she discourse the tax deduction of the roles and the helping process of social work both in education and practice. At the end part, she tackles the issues and the uphill trends in social work.Look moresocial process theories essayTHE REACTIONReading the article makes me realize the rapid evolution of social work practice due to the changing events and situations and how the author cute the social work practitioners to adapt in this change by narrowing the gap between academia and practice. Although I am not a Bachelor of Social Work degree holder I came to appreciate the importance of both social work as a profession and the social workers as the implementing person. My authentic work challenges me to get word the underlying principles, processes and policies in the field of social work. I think it is my office to deliver quality service to my clients, and to do that, I should equipped myself with the knowledge pertaining to the pra ctice of social work profession.I have a full understanding of the authors points on her article, and somewhat I agree that this paradigm shift is really a big thing to the profession for it calls for acting various(a) roles at the same time, in facing clients with multi-problems. The demand for having a generalistperspective is deemed necessary to maneuver this change. I would like deal on the last part of the article that talks on the issues and emerging trends. First point is on her statement direct practice in social work demands more from both the practitioners in the field and the social work educators preparing thefuture professional social workers, which I understand is very important since a cycle of exchanging ideas and experiences foster additional knowledge to the educators to give to their students who will at last be a social worker in the field. Direct practice however involves the provision of services to clients (individuals, couples, families and groups) throu gh casework and group work where I think and is not very sure if academe social workers had really a chance of doing this. By this, I think it is important that a registered social worker be allowed to do clinical social work practice. Second point is on her statement the renewing of problems and situations require not only the knowledge, skills and attitude to acquire competencies for practice for practice exclusively equally the attested motivation and commitment to the profession, which is very true, for motivation and commitment speaks on the passion and the reason on the question, wherefore are you doing this? For my case, I think the commitment and motivation is there but the knowledge, skills and attitude in social work is something I need to work on. Only now that I realize that the reasons why I took public administration and nursing are basically a combination of the reason why I am engaging myself in the social work profession.That is to be in a helping profession. La stly, I want to react on her statement like most professions in the human service arena, social work is undergoing a shift from the disease paradigm to the strength perspective. Due to the demand on levelling with the current change and development, social workers should not be tied on the reason they chose the profession because of its need but basically because of the reason that they have this spark, a spark that fuels them to be a committed and competent social worker. For me, I acknowledge the need for social workers today, the workers that will help the sectors of children, women, PWDs, poor, older persons, etc. to be socially capable of restoring, maintaining, improving and developing their lives but I also acknowledge that to be the ruff social worker, one shouldevaluate and understand the reason why they are in the profession and how ready they are to be of service to these clients. I am so honoured to be exposed in this profession and I really admire social workers who c an help change clients lives. I know for myself that eventually I will be one of the best social worker, committed and competent to deliver social services. This is my goal, and somehow having the decision of taking this course is a step closer to achieving this goal.APRIL KATE K. AMADA

Brown Marmorated Stink Bug Control

chocolate-brown Marmorated Stink card ControlAbstractBrown marmorated stink bug (Order Hemiptera Family Pentatomidae) (BMSB) wasaccidentally introduced into the eastern U.S. from Asia in the belated 1990s. In 2001 it was officially identified in Pennsylvania, and has since spread along the eastern seaboard andwestward into the prominent Lakes region. In 2002 it was erect in Portland, Oregon, and has since spread to localized areas in Washington and California. It has not yet been found in do, but it is likely only a matter of time before it will pass in most states due to its rapid adaptation to a wide range of climates. Since 2004, BMSB has gained notoriety as a major nuisance due to large aggregations of the bugs invading buildings in the fall to overwinter, attracted to the protective warmth.Brown Marmorated Stink BugBiological control and insecticides are two primary control tactics on a lower floor evaluation. Entomologists have explored its native range for natural enem ies, and a feware under further education for potential release in the U.S. Many of the synthetic pyrethroid-type insecticides are efficacious in rapid knockdown of adults and nymphs however, this group of insecticides has a major negative side-effect of high toxicity to many beneficial insects,mites, and spiders. Research to evolve effective traps and lures is underway, with the release of a killing station pending (Alpha Scents Inc.)Life HistoryIn the equable regions of the U.S. there appears to be one to two generations per season. In the warmer areas of its native range there slew be up to six generations per year. Therefore, it is likely that two or more generations will occur in warmer areas of the U.S. as its rangeexpands. Adults have an extended egg-laying period. Adults and nymphs have been observed in the field up through September.Host PlantsBMSB has been found feeding on over 60 plant species. Crop plants which entertain BMSB include tree fruits and nuts such as pea ch, apricot, cherry, apple, pear, Asian pear,filbert, and cane and vine fruits including berries and grape. The most preferred veg and field crops include pepper, tomato, green bean, soybean, field and sweet com. BMSB also feeds on ornamental plants such as butterfly bush, some rose species, honeysuckle and catalpa.ManagementResearch is underway to develop effective traps and lures for monitor and an attract-and-kill management approach. A BMSB pheromone lure was recentlyreleased by Alpha Scents Inc., and they are close to releasing a killing station design. To date, research has shown that tall, pyramid shaped, ground-level traps colored dark brown or black sort of than yellow are more attractive to BMSB. In addition, researchers found that BMSB adults frequently escape from traps, so that placing a quick knockdown insecticide device in the trap such as vaportape or a 114 piece of cattle ear tag improved trap capture.ExclusionBMSB can squeeze into infinitesimal cracks and crevic es, so sealing wax entry points into homes and other buildings with caulking. Place and repair screens on windows, doors and vents and remove or seal around window air conditioner units. Mechanically remove adults congregating on exterior surfaces or at bottom buildings with a vacuum or broom.InsecticidesEvaluation of insecticide effectiveness has shown that BMSB can be more uncontrollable to kill than other stink bug species. Insecticides were most effective when BMSBwere directly contacted with the spray as compared to move on dried residues on plant foliage(Leskey 2010). While a number of insecticides initially modify BMSB, the effect was temporary and a high percentage of the population recovered and returned to feeding.ReferencesPetrizzo, E. (2011) Brown Marmorated Stink Bug, Utah State University Cooperative ExtensionBrownmarmorated stinkbugAdult femaleScientific varietyKingdom Animalia Phylum Arthropoda Class Insecta Order HemipteraFamily Pentatomidae Genus Haly_omorl2. _ha Species H.halys