Free

Freefall by Joseph Stiglitz Essay Freefall: Free markets and the sinking of the worldwide economy by Joseph Stiglitz (2010) One page Summary Joseph Stiglitz is an American financial specialist and an educator at Columbia University. Dr. Stiglitz is presently the Chair of Columbia University’s Committee on Global Thought. He got his PhD. from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1967. Dr. Stiglitz filled in as the World Bank’s Senior Vice President for Development Economics and Chief Economist from 1997 to 1999. He was the Chairman of President Clinton’s Council of Economic Advisors before his residency at World Bank. In 2001, he was granted the Nobel Prize in Economics for his examination of business sectors with awry data and spearheaded vital ideas, for example, antagonistic determination and good danger. He additionally established a main financial aspects diary to be specific The Journal of Economic Perspectives. In 2011, Dr. Stiglitz was named as one of the 100 most powerful individuals on the planet in Time. Freefall is a book gathered at the monetary emergency of 2007-2009. It is likewise a book about a clash of thoughts, basically the thoughts that prompted bombed arrangements that accelerated the emergency. Nobel laureate, Joseph Stiglitz reveals the basic reasons for the emergency and the imperfect strategies taken by the budgetary organizations just as the Federal Reserve in a recorded, political and relative setting. The money related framework may have exacerbated the breakdown yet the emergency rather as he contended, began in an exaggerated lodging market, which pushed the formation of America’s dependence on utilization when it ought to be sparing. He contends about the market blemishes and skewed motivating forces that contorted the choices made by everybody from contract originators to FICO assessment organizations. He makes reference to about controllers making the mixed up judgment that business sectors functioned admirably and no guidelines were required. Under this misconception, banks had the option to change hazardous subprime contracts into AAA-evaluated items and supported the ignorant needy individuals to take out factor rate contracts which came about individuals hurrying to get what appeared ‘free lunch’. Stiglitz then notices the arrangements made by both the Bush and Obama organizations around then. He sees the little change from the Republican, far-right long stretches of Obama’s ancestor, George W. Shrub. Regardless of Obama was chosen on the guarantee of ‘hope’ and ‘change’ and was constrained into the middle of the monetary emergency from the principal days in office, Stiglitz claims the remedial activities taken were done in a ‘muddle through’ way and depicts how the Obama organization has indicated an upsetting continuous lack of concern towards brokers and kept on rescuing ‘too huge to fail’ banks that were disallowed by the Glass-Steagal Act in the previous period. Thus, the legislature infused taxpayers’ cash into the banks which permitted resumption of the way of life of paying out outsized rewards and facing high-challenge exchanges. He likewise scrutinized Obama declining to figure a dream by expressing the whole constituent intrigue was exclusively founded on feel-great ambiguity and contended that th e absence of vision would put the ‘reform’ procedure in end which leave the nation increasingly delicate. He contends the state ought to have constrained the banks to rebuild monetarily at the tallness of the emergency, clearing out investors and rather passing out proprietorship to bondholders. Moreover, he contends the requirement for a second round of incitement plan past 2009’s $789 billion bundle as joblessness remained at around 10% and college graduates were lost in the cruel financial atmosphere under the intense cut in section level positions. In the last parts, Stiglitz accentuates the requirement for guidelines and contends the created world must need a changed money related framework which performs center capacities to be specific sound hazard the board and productive installments system. While Stiglitz advocates for a persuasive separation of top banks along with legal insurance for the money related items, for example, subordinates, he contends that residents, policymakers, government pioneers and the private segment needs to reconsider on how they esteem yields in t he economy so it will limit the imbalances in the general public.

A Passage Of Time Essays - Bradley Branning, Omar Bradley

A Passage Of Time This has just gone excessively far! were the words that reverberated menacingly through Bradley's room, which was inundated in a perpetual stream of desk work. College life was not concurring with Bradley the manner in which he had foreseen - his life, it appeared, had gotten minimal more than finishing one paper after another. It wasn't that he was discontent with what he was considering, however he essentially couldn't appreciate it the manner in which he had delighted in high school. Gracious, how he wishes he could return . . . In the wake of having one more debilitating day of classes, Bradley found himself expecting to unwind. He showed up totally beaten as he lay his head in his grasp, thinking about the mind blowing measure of work he needed to do over the following a few days. Suddenly, he rose and started strolling to the kitchen. In his own, practically mechanical way, he opened the cooler, expelled a drink, conveyed it to the counter, opened it, expelled the tab, set the tab in a reusing sack, took one little beverage and came back to his pausing seat in the room. These customs and set examples were something that had consistently given Bradley a structure in his life, they had consistently kept up themselves as an unflinching consistent. Be that as it may, above all, they were completed gradually, and in the present occasions of speed and quick results, it was consoling to have the option to set aside some effort to experience the schedules which had been a piece of Bradley's life for at any rate fifteen a long time, presently. Bradley appreciated his beverage, deciding to drink it gradually, as though in an endeavor to hinder time. Bradley attempted again to put words to the page, composing ceaselessly angrily (surely the capacity to type more than ninety words every moment encourages when you need to compose as much as he does), yet his mind, generally clear when on task, was getting tangled with worry for his numerous other on-going tasks. His focus gradually weakened and indeed, even his fingers, which typically appeared to have brains of their own, eased back to a dead stop. Bradley took a gander at the screen and scrutinized what he had quite recently wrapped up composing. Disappointed, he jumped out of his seat, and started, very strangely, into a totally unconstrained monolog: How can it be that I can't excel any more? That is to say, in high school, it was everything I could do to shield from being completely exhausted, and now - Bradley gazed at the practically unending rundown of numbers imprinted on the dispersed pages of information flung all through his room. Presently I can't get gotten up to speed without getting covered in work exactly the same day! This is crazy. With that, Bradley set out toward the restroom. He inclined miserably against the counter, and drew some virus water for his face. He came to into the medication bureau, pulled back a pill from his medication bottle, and gulped it. Following a couple of moments, he was quiet. He at that point washed his face in the invigorating, spring-like water, and came back to his room. With his head down and eyes shut (at this point, he could delineate the whole loft without looking) he muttered, I wish now and again that I could just slow everything down. Bradley walked around the open way to his room and saw that his legs were somewhat substantial. I should get worn out, he thought. Bradley went to retake his seat before the PC, and after rapidly rehashing what he had just set down, he started composing once more. Just this time, he saw that the keys were particularly increasingly hard to press. That, yet his fingers, which had once been light as quills, felt to some degree overloaded. Persuaded that he was becoming progressively worn out (what's more, lazy), he chose to get some rest. Bradley didn't try to get ready in the standard way for bed, yet rather slithered into his agreeable, delicate bed, evacuated his glasses and reached over to his night table. He evacuated his watch, and set it next to him. I would be wise to check the time and set a caution, I would prefer not to thump myself out for ten or twelve hours. I have a lot to - Bradley halted in his tracks. He had never observed anything like this in his life, what's more, he needed to ensure that it wasn't a fantasy. By one way or another, his watch had eased back down. He didn't know how, yet it had. The seconds, which had consistently moved along at a genuinely lively pace, were being checked very A Passage Of Time Essays - Bradley Branning, Omar Bradley A Passage Of Time This has essentially gone excessively far! were the words that resounded menacingly through Bradley's room, which was immersed in an unending stream of administrative work. College life was not concurring with Bradley the manner in which he had foreseen - his life, it appeared, had gotten minimal more than finishing one paper after another. It wasn't that he was discontent with what he was contemplating, however he just couldn't appreciate it the manner in which he had delighted in high school. Goodness, how he wishes he could return . . . Subsequent to having one more debilitating day of classes, Bradley found himself expecting to unwind. He showed up totally beaten as he lay his head in his grasp, considering the inconceivable measure of work he needed to do over the following a few days. Suddenly, he rose and started strolling to the kitchen. In his own, practically mechanical way, he opened the cooler, evacuated a drink, conveyed it to the counter, opened it, expelled the tab, put the tab in a reusing sack, took one little beverage and came back to his pausing seat in the room. These ceremonies and set examples were something that had consistently given Bradley a structure in his life, they had consistently kept up themselves as an immovable steady. Be that as it may, above all, they were done gradually, and in the present occasions of speed and quick results, it was consoling to have the option to set aside some effort to experience the schedules which had been a piece of Bradley's life for at any rate fifteen a long time, presently. Bradley enjoyed his beverage, deciding to drink it gradually, as though in an endeavor to hinder time. Bradley attempted again to put words to the page, composing ceaselessly irately (surely the capacity to type more than ninety words every moment encourages when you need to compose as much as he does), however his mind, normally clear when on task, was getting tangled with worry for his numerous other on-going tasks. His fixation gradually weakened and indeed, even his fingers, which regularly appeared to have psyches of their own, eased back to a dead stop. Bradley took a gander at the screen and examined what he had quite recently wrapped up composing. Disappointed, he jumped out of his seat, and started, very strangely, into a totally unconstrained monolog: How can it be that I can't excel any more? That is to say, in high school, it was everything I could do to shield from being completely exhausted, and now - Bradley gazed at the practically unending rundown of numbers imprinted on the dispersed pages of information thronw all through his room. Presently I can't get gotten up to speed without getting covered in work exactly the same day! This is crazy. With that, Bradley set out toward the washroom. He inclined miserably against the counter, and drew some virus water for his face. He came to into the medication bureau, pulled back a pill from his medication bottle, and gulped it. Following a couple of moments, he was quiet. He at that point washed his face in the invigorating, spring-like water, and came back to his room. With his head down and eyes shut (at this point, he could delineate the whole loft without looking) he muttered, I wish now and again that I could just slow everything down. Bradley walked around the open way to his room and saw that his legs were somewhat overwhelming. I should get worn out, he thought. Bradley went to retake his seat before the PC, and after rapidly rehashing what he had just set down, he started composing once more. Just this time, he saw that the keys were particularly progressively hard to press. That, yet his fingers, which had once been light as plumes, felt to some degree burdened. Persuaded that he was becoming progressively drained (furthermore, lazy), he chose to get some rest. Bradley didn't try to plan in the standard way for bed, however rather slithered into his agreeable, delicate bed, evacuated his glasses and reached over to his night table. He evacuated his watch, and set it next to him. I would do well to check the time and set an alert, I would prefer not to thump myself out for ten or twelve hours. I have an excessive amount to - Bradley halted in his tracks. He had never observed anything like this in his life, what's more, he needed to ensure that it wasn't a fantasy. By one way or another, his watch had eased back down. He didn't know how, however it had. The seconds, which had consistently moved along at a genuinely lively pace, were being checked very

A Chinese Poem translated by Ezra Pounds Essay Example For Students

A Chinese Poem interpreted by Ezra Pounds Essay The River-Merchants Wife: A Letter is a sonnet initially formed by Li-Po in 701-762 AD, at that point deciphered by Ezra Pound. The sonnet was interpreted in 1915 and was distributed as a feature of Cathay, Pounds assortment. This Letter Poem isn't written in rhyme, anyway the pictures and melodic tones found inside the composition make up for this. Living in London around then, Pound found the Imagistic development, he felt that the Chinese had since a long time ago rehearsed imagism. The method is available in the sonnet from start to finish. This content will talk about the creators pictures of adoration and distress by methods for a Chinese womans life. The lady composing the letter starts with her beloved recollections. Since Chinese young ladies all have straight blasts, the primary line demonstrates us she is discussing herself as a kid. The creator rehashes the word playing three successive occasions portraying the childrens blameless people (Pound 2,3,4). Pound likewise utilizes blossoms, bamboo braces, and blue plums which are all the peaceful playing objects of the characters, speaking to nature. This might be one more indication of honesty. In the principal line the lady says she despite everything has blasts, this may imply that she is as yet guiltless and guileless at the time she is composing the letter, sitting tight for her significant other. At that point, the two youngsters move together. Be that as it may, love doesn't appear to be a significant component in the womans cherished recollections. One can say this in light of the fact that in the 6th line she says they left without aversions or doubts (Pound 6). From this we can accept that they didn't feel love for each other, she identifies with their adoration as a plain and impartial relationship. Chinese customs included the dad picking his little girls spouse. We can anticipate that this should have occurred in this sonnet persuading that there are no genuine sentiments of affection. Since she got hitched with this man at fourteen, she was modest and bashful. Pound passes on to us that there is no euphoria inside her as she was approved to be with him; she had no real option except to be with him so never thought back. In addition, the artist alludes to the womans spouse as My Lord you, which demonstrates the husbands oppressive disposition and interest for regard (Pound 7). All things considered, Pound mellow this by putting a you after My Lord. This shields the sentence from terminating generally, and furthermore passes on the feeling that the lady has acknowledged this reality. We likewise realize that at the time she is composing she loves him. Maybe in the event that she had composed the letter at fourteen years old, she may have seen him basically as her Lord. Following a time of marriage, the lady changes her considerations and sentiments towards her significant other. She at that point accepts that she cherishes him and will do so for eternity. Pound demands always driving us to the acknowledgment of the degree of her new love (Pound 13). At the point when she turns sixteen, her better half leaves to work in a waterway with twirling vortexes, reflecting her concern and dismay. She deciphers the monkeys commotion as being of distress, again reflecting her anguish. He would not like to leave her either as he left dawdling. Now, Pound inverts his style, diving into various degrees of unique pictures. Five months, perhaps more, pass and the greenery by the stream has developed so profound that she cannot expel it. This picture can be seen as distress developing in her heart, an inclination emphatically influencing her. She additionally observes the haziness of harvest time and the signs that its coming brings, for example, leaves falling in wind. The matched butterflies are blurring shading, much the same as the relationship with her sweetheart is blurring. The line Over the grass in the West nursery; makes us question that her better half is as yet alive (Pound 24). Since the West is the place the sun sets, it regularly represents passing. It might likewise essentially show the finish of their relationship. Clearly, one can feel that her better half may never return. .u45e1ff616208e0373f998573b6701ec8 , .u45e1ff616208e0373f998573b6701ec8 .postImageUrl , .u45e1ff616208e0373f998573b6701ec8 .focused content territory { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u45e1ff616208e0373f998573b6701ec8 , .u45e1ff616208e0373f998573b6701ec8:hover , .u45e1ff616208e0373f998573b6701ec8:visited , .u45e1ff616208e0373f998573b6701ec8:active { border:0!important; } .u45e1ff616208e0373f998573b6701ec8 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u45e1ff616208e0373f998573b6701ec8 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; mistiness: 1; progress: darkness 250ms; webkit-change: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u45e1ff616208e0373f998573b6701ec8:active , .u45e1ff616208e0373f998573b6701ec8:hover { haziness: 1; change: murkiness 250ms; webkit-change: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u45e1ff616208e0373f998573b6701ec8 .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relativ e; } .u45e1ff616208e0373f998573b6701ec8 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content embellishment: underline; } .u45e1ff616208e0373f998573b6701ec8 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u45e1ff616208e0373f998573b6701ec8 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; outskirt span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content improvement: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u45e1ff616208e0373f998573b6701ec8:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u45e1ff616208e0373f998573b6701ec8 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u45e1ff616208e0373f998573b6701ec8-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u45e1ff616208e0373f998573b6701ec8:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Chinese Calligraphy, Painting and History EssayWe don't know precisely what has befallen him, however it is placed into light that she will most likely never observe him again. At the point when the lady says in the letter that she wanted her residue being blended with his, she may have implied that she essentially needed to bite the dust and go along with him for all eternity. Despite the fact that, she will sit tight for him and will never search for another man, she is prepared to go along with him part of the way through the stream if at any point he is as yet alive. After she has acknowledged he didn't retur n, she may have come back to the spot of their youth. Assuming this is the case, a conspicuous complexity is offered by the upbeat playing of kids with nature and the virus side of nature during the time she is dejected and miserable. At a certain point the lady straightforwardly announces feelings without precedent for the letter: They hurt me. I develop more seasoned (Pound 25). All these blurring characteristic pictures and proclamation of feelings enables the way that she is old and solitary and that the anguish she faces is speeding her maturing. The greenery, the appearance of early harvest time, the butterflies and the West nursery cause her to acknowledge how old she is and how she endures. Her vision of there occasions is twisted by her torment, shielding her from understanding any great. In the last ten and a half lines the peruser can feel the speed with which her life is sneaking away. It passes rapidly, as though packing her agony, making it tolerable in a desolate foundation. Pound puts tenderness to the sonnet by closure it with trust; the start speaks to childrens blameless people, and afterward experiences torment and melancholy, to get done with the desire for joining her better half once more. Through incredible pictures of nature the creator of this sonnet shows us the effect of melancholy upon one who is separated from her affection. This excursion through the duration of a Chinese lady, first compelled to wed and afterward in spite of herself begins to look all starry eyed at this man, is about human distress and how we manage partition. The interpretation by Pound reverberates with distress and successfully utilizes regular symbolism. This letter isn't sent to anybody, it basically experiences her life and feelings as though she is conversing with herself. The sonnet contains a great deal of I and you with the goal that the peruser can by and by identify with it. Her spouses takeoff not long after she started to genuinely adore him makes her vibe agony and despondency, making her view of the world change Even however the man should be back, there still is questions in the pictures given to us that never he will return; he may have kicked the bucket or may just choose t o never return. In any case, we can trust that joy will come once again.

What to Expect From Perfect College Essay Samples?

What to Expect From Perfect College Essay Samples? What You Must Know About Perfect College Essay Samples Do not say that you're likely to graduate school since you don't understand what else to do or because you would like to please your parents. Sit down, consider the story you would like to write. Instead, think about a compelling reason you would want to visit college and compose that reason down. The great news is, I can provide help. When writing a scholarship application, it's crucial to accentuate how you are able to add to the college you're aiming for. Because you are interested in getting the essay to communicate the very best information about you, you should do thorough preparation for the sample college admission essays to accomplish its purposes. Apart from having an exceptional SAT score, you would have to produce the very best college essay. Just because you've already written a college essay for a single university doesn't mean that it may also apply on yo ur next applications. Essay prompts are intentionally open-ended, and there are numerous strategies to begin selecting a topic. Our writers are going to be pleased to assist you with whatever problems you're having, and can take on any kind of work, no matter the subject or the length. The bulk of the essay employs standard English and English grammar. For a beginning, the usual application essay topics need you to use language that's totally free from language flaws and grammatical mistakes. Professionals are somewhat more equipped than a typical student to deal with the wide variety of writing which a student may be requested to undertake during any particular day. Colleges want a feeling of maturity and introspectionpinpoint the transformation and demonstrate your private growth. For instance, a student may want to write about a certain hardship in life which he or she has overcome. In addition to its growing cultural and ethnic diversity, State University is turning int o a master at developing a niche for each student. Our company always prioritizes the requirements and necessities of our customers. Well-done samples supply an education in format. A few of the advantages which you can get when you hire our services incorporate the next. Listed here are the guarantees we offer to anybody ready for expert aid. It is crucial to capture the interest of the admission tutors no matter how strict they may appear to be. If you are going to contain details that may directly hit the requirements of the school, then it is easy to get the approvalA that you should be accepted for enrollment. An admissions officer is considerably more likely to bear in mind an applicant who has a rather specific essay written in a distinctive and quirky way. The Common Application lets you apply to more or less 700 unique colleges. What to Do About Perfect College Essay Samples Brainstorming can help you realize your topic and make it simpler for you to structure it . To accomplish this, brainstorm on topics which you are passionate about. Individual schools sometimes need supplemental essays. Our admission essay examples can prove that we're here in order to provide simply the ideal assistance to assure you which you submit an application essay you may be confident in. Colleges can tell whenever your essay is merely a form essay. Don't miss an excellent opportunity to acquire an ideal essay, which deserves the greatest grades. The Secret to Perfect College Essay Samples Browsing our essay writing samples can offer you a good idea whether the standard of our essays is the quality you're looking for. Devise a draft of all the ideas you prefer to express in your paper. You're able to fix mistakes and better your writing in later drafts. You don't need to possess the very best writing skills so as to be creative and compose an effective essay. On the other, it's a method of life. Apart from the things which you should always remember, in addition, there are some things which you shouldn't do when creating the co ntent of your college essay. Obviously, writing is an issue, since it's the principal thing which people will see. Opt for a distinctive topic that others may not think of, and whatever you select, make certain you know a lot about it! To determine what should be finished, you ought to take a look at a fantastic deal of other essay examples. If you fret about the characteristic of your essay as well as you're worrying about whether you can locate a paper writer it is possible to trust, you have arrived at the correct location. You can create your essay beautiful by giving thought to some things. Because the essay is a little too dry right now, some extra voice would really provide the essay a boost.

Does Atticus Kill A Mockingbird - 1290 Words

To Kill a Mockingbird Project 1. â€Å"So if spitting in my face and threatening me saved Mayella Ewell one extra beating, that’s something I’ll gladly take.† (Lee 222)† The fact that Atticus does not retaliate when Bob Ewell spits on his face shows that he is courageous. He does not wish to fight, but instead, walks away with his head held high. It takes real courage to walk away after being spat on. 2. â€Å"In our courts, when it’s a white man’s word against a black man’s, the white man always wins. They’re ugly, but those are the facts of life.† (Lee 224) The outcome of a trial between a white and a black person will always favor towards the white. No matter what logic and reason the black person pulls, he will always lose the trial. During a trial, a decision should be made base on laws. However, Atticus has come to the realization that judgements are made by the color of one’s skin as oppose to the law. 3. â€Å"As you grow older, you’ll see white men cheat black men every day of your life, but let me tell you something and don’t you forget it—whenever a white man does that to a black man, no matter who he is, how rich he is, or how fine a family he comes from, that white man is trash.† (Lee 224). The quote is stressing the concept that during the 1930s, it was very common for a white person to frame a bla ck man. It is quite ironic how the whites thought of the â€Å"colored-folks† as trash but in reality, it’s the other way around. Atticus is emphasizing the importance thatShow MoreRelatedHow Does Atticus Kill A Mockingbird?2124 Words   |  9 Pagesimportant in any day and age, whether it is the 1930s or today. This quote connects to To Kill a Mockingbird because Atticus Finch teaches his children, Jem and Scout, about gratitude and acceptance. Atticus isn’t wealthy, and his wife passed away, but he teaches Jem and Scout to appreciate the life they have and the people they have with them regardless. Accepting others for their differences is a huge lesson Atticus teaches Jem and Scout. For example he teaches them about accepting Boo Radley, the townRead MoreWhat Does Atticus Kill A Mockingbird? By Harper Lee1354 Words   |  6 Pagessuccinct statement on how he defines the qualities of being a noteworthy father. Atticus Finch, from Harper Lee’s novel T o Kill a Mockingbird, clearly fits this definition. In the eyes of Jem and Scout, Atticus is an altruistic father. Notably, he treats his children with significant respect, he showers them with kindness, and he shows them a large amount of affection. As the novel unfolds, Harper Lee suggests that Atticus is a model parent; moreover, Jem and Scout truly admire their father. He isRead MoreHope in To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee911 Words   |  4 PagesTo Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee is extensively a story of hope. Hope is to wish for something with expectation of its fulfilment and to have confidence; trust. This is shown through the themes, issues and the characters in the novel. Atticus represents hope, he is optimist. He is from the higher class and defends the lower class and still has the anticipation to win. The Finch family has hope as Atticus has taught his children to be accepting and have open-minds. Racism and prejudice, giveRead MoreWhy Not to Ban Harper Lees To Kill A Mockingbird990 Words   |  4 PagesTo Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee has been challenged/banned countless times since it’s original publication in 1960. The reasoning people could have behind banning it is that they feel that th e racism, language and subject matter in the book is offensive, inappropriate, immoral and that it encourages and condones such things. To Kill a Mockingbird takes place in Maycomb, a small town in Alabama, during the depression from 1935-1937, and is told from the perspective of a little girl named ScoutRead MoreTo Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee Essay749 Words   |  3 PagesTo Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee It is not what an author says, but what she whispers which is most important. In other words, one must read in between the lines to discover the subtler meaning of novels. This is true for To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee. Understanding of the many themes in To Kill a Mockingbird is attained only by reading in between the lines. A major one of these themes is dignity as Harper Lee presents a clear picture of which charactersRead MoreQuotes To Kill A Mockingbird1096 Words   |  5 Pagessaid. ‘Mockingbirds don’t do one thing but make music for us to enjoy. They don’t eat up people’s gardens, don’t nest in corncribs, they don’t do one thing but sing their hearts out for us. That’s why it is a sin to kill a mockingbird.’ † (Lee 119) This symbolic and significant statement is found being spoken by Miss Maudie, a neighbor Jem and Scout were extremely fond of. Throughout the entire book, these incredible words find themselves thought of constantly by the reader. The mockingbird MissRead MoreThe Significance of the Title of To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee1065 Words   |  5 PagesThe Significance of the Title of To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee The title of this novel is To Kill a Mockingbird and throughout the book the word mockingbird appears several times. The mockingbird is the most significant symbol in the novel. The motif of the story is the innocent creature of the mockingbird. What is a mockingbird? A mockingbird is a type of finch. It is a small plain bird and has a beautiful song. It got its name because its beautiful sing mocks Read MoreTo Kill a Mockingbird Justice1545 Words   |  7 PagesAtticus Finch Quote 1 Atticus, you must be wrong.... Hows that? Well, most folks seem to think theyre right and youre wrong.... (11.54-56) If theres one thing that we learned from jeggings, Uggs, and chain wallets, its that the majority isnt always right. But Atticus doesnt need anyone to teach him those lessons. He already knows that individual conscience is a better guide to justice than majority opinion. The theme of justice plays a major role in To Kill a Mockingbird. IdeallyRead MoreKill A Mockingbird And The Secret Life Of Bees1711 Words   |  7 PagesTo Kill a Mockingbird and The Secret Life of Bees By: Pawanpreet Mundi Every novel in the English literature has similarities and differences to another. The comparison between the novels is judged from topics such as the setting, laws, characters and daily living. The novel, To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee has many similarities and differences with the novel, The Secret Life of Bees by Sue Monk Kidd. Both novels are comparative as the characters in the books, their relationships and communityRead MoreThe Justice And Injustice Of Kill A Mockingbird And 12 Angry Men1018 Words   |  5 PagesThe Justice and Injustice in To Kill A Mockingbird and 12 Angry Men The novel To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee and the film 12 Angry Men by Reginald Rose have many similarities and differences in relation to the theme of justice and injustice. The purpose of this essay is to explore these similarities and differences and find more in depth meaning to these two texts. In both To Kill A Mockingbird and 12 Angry Men, Atticus and Juror No. 8 abstain from commonly held prejudice views and try to uphold

Kant s Categorical Imperative Essay - 1190 Words

In section I of Immanuel Kant’s categorical imperative, Kant argues that every human being alive is subject to the categorical imperative. Kant came to this conclusion by arguing that the only thing that is good without needing qualification is a good will. Throughout this paper I will discuss Kant’s good will and his three propositions. A good will is an act done from duty and motivated by respect. If a person manifests a good will in action, the respect for duty determines that I do the action, regardless of whether or not my desires incline me to do the act that satisfies the duty. In summary, Kant’s idea is that it is not under a human being’s control what kind of desires a person holds, but it is a person’s responsibility for what lies within his or her control. This means that a person cannot take credit or responsibility if the person’s desires are good or negative. Kant eventually comes to the conclusion that the categorical imperativ e is any act is done from duty is an act that is done for the sake of the law and aims at conformity. Throughout Groundwork, Kant is trying to show that the categorical imperative is embedded in our ordinary moral thoughts. As I stated, a good will is a will that acts from a duty. Kant gives us a few examples relating to acting from duty. The first case involves acting different from duty which would lack moral worth. Case two can best be explained by an example; if a shopkeeper gives his customers correct change because he thinks thatShow MoreRelatedKant s Categorical Imperative Essay1454 Words   |  6 PagesIn this paper, I will explain the concept of Kant’s Categorical Imperative, and show how he used it to justify why it is wrong to lie to an inquiring murderer. I will note how he arrived at this conclusion, and why I consider it to be the correct moral answer. According to Kant, the Categorical Imperative is the supreme law of morality by which a particular rule that an individual takes as a maxim must be accepted by all rational beings. This universal acceptance is what judges an action to beRead MoreKant s Categorical Imperative Essay1246 Words   |  5 Pagesutilitarianism, Kant was more focused on intent and action itself. This leads into one of Kantian ethics main ideals; you mustn’t treat another human being as a means to an end. Kant’s Categorical Imperative (CI) is a deontological theory, which relied heavily on his belief that humans are all capable of reason in the same manner, on the same level (A Brief Summary of Kant s Categorical Imperative, 2012). Kant recognized 2 kinds of moral ‘imperatives’, a hypothetical imperative (what must be doneRead MoreKant s Categorical Imperative Essay2239 Words   |  9 PagesKant’s Categorical Imperative An imperative is the linguistic form of a ‘command of reason’. In section II of the Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals, German philosopher Immanuel Kant writes, â€Å"the conception of an objective principle, in so far as it is obligatory for a will, is called a command (of reason), and the formula of the command is called an imperative.† It is a rule telling us what we ought to do. He distinguishes between two types of imperatives: hypothetical and categoricalRead MoreKant s Categorical Imperative Essay1448 Words   |  6 PagesKant’s categorical imperative is a natural conclusion of reason when searching for a moral guideline that does not depend on previous expense but reason alone. The categorical imperative can be explained in many different ways. Kant offers five formulations in his work groundwork of the metaphysics of morals. The formulations of Kant’s categorical imperative can be considered a test. If your maxim passes th e test then your actions under that maxim will be good. The formulations that Kant offers,Read MoreKant s Categorical Imperative Essay983 Words   |  4 PagesImmanuel Kant is known for his absolute and idealistic approach to answering this question, with which he provides us a medium to answer it. Kant calls this his categorical imperative. Throughout this paper I will break down Kant’s view on ethics, explain one formulation of his categorical imperative, and evaluate his theory on an existential level. Kant was a firm believer that there are two different worlds. He called them the â€Å"World of Phenomena,† and the â€Å"World of the Noumena.† Kant describesRead MoreEssay about Kant ´s Theory: Categorical Imperative and its Rules827 Words   |  4 Pageswill benefit them at the end. The purpose of Kantianism is to tell us that morality is not to make us happy but the whole purpose is to do the right thing just for the sake of doing it. Eventually doing the right thing will lead us to our happiness. Kant said that we are determined to know what’s good or what’s bad through self- law and using ourselves as our own guidance’s. We as individuals will determine our own behavior than having someone telling us how we should act because of their expectationsRead MoreKant And The Moral Law1451 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction: Kant argues that mere conformity with the moral law is not sufficient for moral goodness. I will argue that Kant is right. In this essay I will explain why Kant distinguishes between conforming with the moral law and acting for the sake of the moral law, and what that distinction means to Kant, before arguing why Kant was right. 2) Meaning of Kant’s Statement Why: According to Kant, we can control the will and meaning behind our actions. The morality of an action should be assessedRead MoreKant s Philosophy On Moral Philosophy Essay1519 Words   |  7 PagesAlthough Kant s philosophy, outlined in The Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals, has some value as a moral guide, it alone is not always sufficient. After analysing Kant s objective moral imperative, I will show that implementing his philosophy has the potential to permit what is considered to be immoral. This is due to its rigid conditions, which are formed on the basis that he believes in the existence of a perfect morality that always holds true. However, I will argue that there is notRead MoreKant And Mill On Animal Ethics Essay1365 Words   |  6 PagesIn this essay I will begin by explaining the overall views of Immanuel Kant and John Stuart Mill, then compare and contrast the ideas and philosophies of Kant and Mill on Animal Ethics. I believe that Kant, the deontologist, will not care as much about the duty/responsibility between humans and animals as Mill, the utilitarian, who will see the extreme importance of animal ethics. After studying and explaining the views and teachings of these two philosophers I will see if my thesis was correct,Read MoreThe Ones Who Walked Away from Omelas by Ursula Le Guin1424 Words   |  6 Pagesgreatest number of people. On the contrary, Kant would argue that using the child as a mere means is wrong and argue that the living conditions of the child are not universalizable. The citizens of Omelas must face this moral dilemma for all of their lives or instead choose to silently escape the city altogether. My central thesis is that Kant would give the child’s life inherent value and advocate that Omelas’ citizens abandon their practices. In this essay I aim to examine the story of Omelas through

Building the Menu and Providing Customer †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Explain Building the Menu and Providing Customer? Answer: Introduction Matt Moran, the owner as well as the Head Chef of Aira, Brisbane (located on Eagle Street Pier) always had the love for food. He believes that seasonality plays an important role in building the menu and providing customer the flavor some food all-round the year. His mission and vision for his restaurant is as follows: My restaurants aim to encapsulate the local lifestyle with an intimate dining experience He, along with his partner, Bruce Solomon have served many customers management and are happy that they have achieved customer satisfaction (Van, 2008). They produce a seasonal menu and either produce their own raw materials or procure them locally and internationally. If its fine dining you seek, in a split-level expanse of understated elegance that affords sweeping city views, this sibling to Matt Morans southern star ticks the boxes. Gourmet Traveller Australia The restaurant selects the Chefs who are dedicated and loyal to the company. They have a great staff list which dedicatedly works towards achieving customer satisfaction. The restaurant is awarded twice with Chefs Hat awards at Brisbane Times Queensland Good Food Awards. In the below sections, we will audit the quality and hygiene based on the prepared checklist (attached in Appendix) Audit Outcome The Audit was performed at Aria, Brisbane and focus was put on 18 different measurable parameters. Procurement of Raw Material: The raw material procured were from authorized sources. The Freshness and quality of the raw material was good. The quality of packaged raw materials was also good. Storage of Raw Materials: The storage of Raw Materials is done at designated places. There are separate storage areas for Cold and Dry storage items (Slade, 2011). Preparation of Raw Materials: The sorting and washing of raw materials was not that adequate. The thawing of food products was up to the mark. Cooking: The food is cooked as per cooking standards (Trienekens, 2008). The temperature is maintained as per standards while cooking. Equipment we hygienic. Storage of Cooked Food: The food so cooked is stored in hygienic place with covered lids and at favorable temperature. Preparation of Cooked Food before Serving: The foods temperature is maintained before serving. No food is left unattended for more than 2 hours. But, salads and dressing need to be prepared immediately (Grunert, 2005). Serving of Cooked Food: Food is served in clean dishes and by personnel who wore clean uniforms and maintain cleanliness. Sale or Display of Food: Display counters are good but not that clean. Temperatures are maintained at counters. Storage of Surplus Food: Surplus food is stored in refrigerators in packed containers and used later based in FIFO manner. Expiry is also correctly maintained. Quality of Water and Ice: Potable water is used for cooking and drinking purposes. Ice is also prepared from potable water. Utensils and Equipment: The utensils and equipment used are clean and the storage area is also clean. Cleaning and Hygiene of Establishment: The cleanliness and hygiene of establishment is not satisfactory. Store rooms and ceilings etc. are not periodically cleaned. Cleaning and Hygiene of Surrounding: The food preparation area is clean. However, the pathways are not clean from mud or dirt. There are cracks at some places. The WHS act suggests that the establishment should be free from these things (Archer, 2011). Lighting Facility: The infrastructure of the restaurant is very good with adequate lighting equipment placed at strategic places (Hajslova, 2011). Garbage Disposal Facility: The garbage disposal mechanism is not up to the mark in the restaurant. The waste bins are old and need replacements (Grunert, 2005). Pest Control: The pest control activities are done but not periodically. Rats and rodents can be seen at store area. They need to be cleaned and controlled periodically. Facilities for personal hygiene: The hand wash areas are provided with soaps and towels. The toilet is clean but are not disinfected daily. Also, water supply is inadequate in toilets. Personal Hygiene: Personal hygiene criteria like workers healthcare, work outfits for staff, hand washing and other general activities are taken care correctly by the management of the restaurant (Rhr, 2005). The above outcomes are received based on the survey done at the restaurant. The entire parameters are present in the checklist (attached in the appendix). The hotels have maintained the quality in a very good manner but still there are some areas where they need to improve to get the best restaurant title at Brisbane (Archer, 2011). Recommendations The Aira, Brisbane have thought a lot about the factors which can attract the customers. However, they are still lacking on a few things. The storing as well as the washing of the raw materials is not that adequate. They should properly clean the raw materials before using. The fresh fruits and salads are now cut and stored and provided to customers. However, they should cut the salads and fruits immediately before serving. As per Work, Health and Safety Act 2011, the restaurant should maintain the proper hygiene of their employees and maintain the pathways free from dirt or cracks which can cause issues for customers and the staffs itself. Thus, the restaurant needs to fix these infrastructure issues asap. Cleanliness of display counter is one more issue which they should look into. The overall cleanliness and the hygiene factor of the restaurant is not satisfactory. This is very important as per WHS Act, 2011. The restaurant should work on the same. Conclusion In the above section, we audited the quality and hygiene based on the prepared checklist (attached in Appendix). The above outcomes are received based on the survey done at the restaurant. The entire parameters are present in the checklist (attached in the appendix). The hotels have maintained the quality in a very good manner but still there are some areas where they need to improve. The recommendations for the same are given above References Archer, R.J., Borthwick, K., Travers, M. and Ruschena, L., 2011. WHS: A management guide. Cengage Learning. Grunert, K.G., 2005. Food quality and safety: consumer perception and demand. European review of agricultural economics, 32(3), pp.369-391. Hajslova, J., Cajka, T. and Vaclavik, L., 2011. Challenging applications offered by direct analysis in real time (DART) in food-quality and safety analysis. TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 30(2), pp.204-218. Moran, M. https://www.ariarestaurant.com/brisbane/ Rhr, A., Lddecke, K., Drusch, S., Mller, M.J. and Alvensleben, R.V., 2005. Food quality and safetyconsumer perception and public health concern. Food control, 16(8), pp.649-655. Slade, L., Levine, H. and Reid, D.S., 2011. Beyond water activity: recent advances based on an alternative approach to the assessment of food quality and safety. Critical Reviews in Food Science Nutrition, 30(2-3), pp.115-360. Trienekens, J. and Zuurbier, P., 2008. Quality and safety standards in the food industry, developments and challenges. International Journal of Production Economics, 113(1), pp.107-122. Van Rijswijk, W. and Frewer, L.J., 2008. Consumer perceptions of food quality and safety and their relation to traceability. British Food Journal, 110(10), pp.1034-1046.

A Close Reading and Critical Discussion of a Passage Selected From Part I of One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest by Ken Kasey Essay Example

A Close Reading and Critical Discussion of a Passage Selected From Part I of One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest by Ken Kasey Essay Paying Particular attention to the creation of atmosphere in this extract, consider in what ways its themes and narrative style are characteristic of the novel as a whole.The opening to One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest introduces a wide range of themes and ideas which are later developed by Kasey as the novel progresses. The way in which he portrays his ideas within the extract is unique and powerful as he uses a number of techniques such as figurative language, which allow the reader to produce an extremely vivid image of the atmosphere felt within the asylum. The narrative, provided by Chief Bromden, allows the reader to relate closely to the experience felt by those confined within the ward, and therefore sharpens the emotions and imagery put forth by Kasey. This form of narrative is extremely effective as the reader is continually able to completely immerse themselves within the lives of the patients, giving the book additional depth and realism.The proposal that horrific abuse is present in the ward is instantly planted by Kasey. Chief Bromden introduces the impression that the black boys sexually violate patients within the hospital while the other patients sleep. The atmosphere presented is one of great oppression, the black boys are described as hating everything giving a sense of pessimism and total lack of hope. Chief Bromden is described attempting to avoid the attention of the aides by creeping along the wall quiet as dust. This could be interpreted as an indication that after spending so long in the hospital any form of free will has disintegrated, hence the reference to dust. The religious idea that when a person passes away their body turns to dust could also be apparent here, those held on the ward are dead on the inside. Kasey creates an atmosphere of repression and sadness in which patients would rather become invisible than face the consequences of being singled out by workers within the system. This theme continues through much of the novel, w ith many of the patients still unwilling to step forward and challenge the authority present within the ward. McMurphy brings a sense of life back to those left empty, reinstating a sense of hope.The way in which Chief Bromden is treated by the aides is degrading and cruel. They deprive him of his humanity and treat him like an animal rather than a human being. Any dignity left within a patient is soon taken away, for example, they hand Bromden a mop and simply motion to the spot they aim for him to clean. There is no compassion, it seems that within the hospital humanity has taken a step back and human rights no longer exist. A hellish image is created as the Chief sees the eyes glittering out of the black faces transfixing him with fear. The reader is overwhelmed by the malicious intent of the black boys as they detect his terror.Kasey uses animalistic imagery to further advance the theme of savagery within the hospital. There seems to be a pack mentality as the aides all look up, all three at once and as they mumble heads close together. The idea is taken further when examining the role of the Big Nurse in the group. It seems that she is the leader and has control over the male aides. This links in with the proposal that she denounces her sexuality and takes the role of the alpha male, losing her feminine traits and taking on more of a dominant role. In her bag she carries no woman stuff, no evidence that she is anything other than a dominant figure. By hiding her sexuality she eliminates any weakness associated with the female race, therefore giving away nothing to those who oppose her. The idea that she can easily intimidate three males who are clearly strong themselves illustrates her immense power, it seems that she is infallible and lacks a weakness.The animalistic imagery is revisited later in the extract, as Nurse Ratched shape shifts into a creature bigger than a tractor. The idea that she hides within the body of a woman, yet is really a horrific a nimal is terrifying, and linked with the implication that she is unstoppable; a machine with no self control makes the idea even more effective.The dominance that Nurse Ratched shows can link in with several other ideas within the extract. Bromden states that the black boys perform sex acts in the hall. In a male ward this seems extreme as one would not normally relate sexual pleasure when only one sex is present. It seems that perhaps under the rule of the Nurse the black boys suffer from immense sexual oppression, and therefore have no other option than to seek a reprieve early in the morning when nobody is there to see, almost as if they feel guilty. This theme revolving around sexual abuse continues, McMurphy is continually challenging the sexual oppression, which comes to a climax at the end of the novel when he exposes the Nurses sexuality to everybody on the ward.Kasey introduces the idea of mechanical dominance within the extract. There are many references to Nurse Ratched a nd machinery, and many more general references to a mechanical system being in place. When she enters the ward, the lock on the door seems to respond to her touch as it cleaves to the key, soft and swift as if it itself knows the importance of the person about to pass through. Her fingernails are like the tip of a soldering iron. This suggests that she is the link, bonding the machinery with her human disguise to create a system working in seemingly perfect harmony. Her bag is compared to a toolbox full of a thousand parts. The concept that she uses these items on the patients further advances the notion that humanity is taken away stage by stage and replaced by machinery that the nurse can control.Kasey makes several possible references to religion. In her rage Ratched moves as if to wrap herself tightly around the black boys like a snake. In story of Adam and Eve the devil takes the form of a snake to corrupt the human race, one must question whether Nurse Ratched is representativ e of the Devil, an idea which links in with the fate of McMurphy later in the novellas he is punished upon the crucifix shaped table like a Christ figure. At times of desperation one can assume that everyone will turn to a higher power, and in this case one must question whether the situation in which patients find themselves within the asylum forces them to turn to God. This links in with the hellish imagery put forth by Kasey and experienced firsthand by Bromden.In conclusion it seems that Kasey uses a variety of techniques to create a terrifying atmosphere within the asylum and ward. The patients are deprived of their humanity, and in a way destroyed by the system. The use of imagery and religious connotations allows the reader to experience the suffering felt by the patients due to the immense power of Kaseys writing. The novel is characterised by the dominance of a single figure, and the oppression felt within the combine, these themes run throughout and produce atmosphere, emo tion and an overall sense of absolute desperation characteristic of the characters within One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest.

buy custom National Liberation Front essay

buy custom National Liberation Front essay The greater part of the population in Algeria was composed of the native Arabs as well as the Muslim faith Barbers. There was also a considerable proportion of the settlers whose origin were the European regions and most of them were Christians as well as Jewish. Prior to the time of the invasion, Islam happened to be the existing religion dating back from the time of Arabic invasion. Christianity was later introduced by the French which proliferated in a fast manner to become the major religion in the country. This resulted to the creation of a break up between the Algerians affiliated to Christianity from the ones who were affiliated to Islam (Aussaresses, 2006). Colonization was also responsible for the creation of duel personality in as far as Algeria was concerned Most of the posts of administration had been taken up by the French there were great disparities between the standards of living of settlers in comparison to those one of the natives. This was also a major factor that was responsible for the widening of the chasm that caused a separation of the two communities. At the time that the combatants of Algeria who took active role in World War 2 in the context of the framework of the Free French Forces and also in addition to the ones who participated in Indochina war came back home, they rejected to belong to the citizens of second class category while at their own country. This was the starting point for the onset of nationalist movements that at the time existed in a state that was more or less latent to initiate the perpetration of actions resulting to violence (Maran, 1989). At that particular time prior to the war, in France, there occurred a high level of opposition in as far as the conflict was concerned in consideration of the majo rity of the population segments with specific reference to the leftis, whereby French Communist Party which was at the time the most strong political party in the country, offered its support to Algerian Revolution. A high number of the conscripts relatives in addition to the reserve soldiers endured great extent of pain in addition to losses. There were also torture revelations in addition to the random brutality by the army to the populations of the Muslims. This was a cause of the escalation of proliferated revulsion in addition to the noteworthy constituency that propped up the principle allied to national liberation. There also an increase in international pressure that targeted France with respect to giving independence to Algeria. (Windrow, 1997). As a result of the support that was given to National Liberation Front, F.L.N., by a variety of the neighboring countries which played the role of being their sanctuary as well as supplying them with the arms as well as the ammunitions, a secret organization was created by F.L.N. this initiated the rallying as well as the elimination of the political rivals with the use of persuasion techniques in addition to the terrorism acts leading to the formation of the armed wing, the A.L.N, that later was involved in the engagement of the intensive operations of the military against the force of the French that were stationed in the land of the Algerians. Buy custom National Liberation Front essay

Critical Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Critical Analysis - Essay Example We can draw such a conclusion because he is asking his wife if she is reading the letter while in his mom’s presence. This can be found in the beginning of the song, when he sings â€Å""If youre reading this and my mamas sitting there†¦" The soldier hopes that his family will read his letter, so they can know about what has happened to him, as well as receive reassurance and encouragement to go on. The diction that Tim McGraw uses in his song portrays two different tones. The tones are of sadness, as well as encouragement. The words that he uses to portray sadness is when he is talking about how he will not be able to give his wife another kiss and how he cannot be there to witness the birth of his little girl. He also talks about how he will no longer be there to spend the rest of his life with her. Though he has told her this, she gives his wife encouragement. He tells her that it is okay to move on and be with someone else. He offers reassurance to his wife and his family that he is okay up in heaven and is at peace. NO longer is he being tormented by war. NO longer is he hurting. In addition to the point of view diction that Tim McGraw uses to get his strong and powerful message across to his listeners, he also uses allusions to speak of the dead soldier’s spiritual state. For instance, Tim McGraw makes a reference to the child’s prayer by singing â€Å"Now I lay me down† meaning that he is talking to God, and his family should also do the same. The reference to this prayer can also mean that he is resting in peace, no longer suffering from the ravages of war. Tim McGraw also makes references to heaven, as his song contains a line that states that he is with God watching down on his wife, his family, and his unborn baby girl. Finally, Tim McGraw references the Christian hymn, Amazing Grace. This reference is to pain the picture how powerful the Christian hope is and how it can get one through the trials of losing someone. Furthermore, it provides

Comparing hiring and promotions based on Afirmative Actioin against Term Paper

Comparing hiring and promotions based on Afirmative Actioin against senority system - Term Paper Example Guadalupe Alegria was working in a poultry farm since the past twelve years and was a valued employee who was promoted to a managerial position temporarily. Although this had to last for two weeks, it stretched over a year due to which she had to put in extra hours without pay which left her few hours to spend with her friends and family. Later she discovered that she will be given a permanent position and she will also have to train a new manager because of which she is looking for another job. Another example is of Porter Douglas, who was a long term farm mechanic and he expected that he will be promoted to the position of a supervisor. However, an outsider got that job which left him disappointed because of which her job performance was affected and eventually he stopped putting up efforts in his work. (Bailey, Netting & Perlmutter, 2000). The loss of morale and the negative impact on productivity cannot be anticipated by the farmers when such organizational actions take place. Ho wever, an employee feels rejected which leads to dissatisfaction and they feel resentful because of the treatment they receive from the company and various questions come in their minds. In the case of Guadalupe Alegria, she wanted to know the reason why she was made a manager for so long and why was she told that she has been doing a good job when she wasn’t and why is she being replaced by someone else. After Porter was passed over for his promotion, he felt that his boss used an affirmative action trick when he hired a woman for the position of a supervisor. However, even the employees who are promoted and those who are hired from outside the organization come across various challenges that they need to deal with and morale is less likely to drop in cases when the employees know the reason why the management has taken a decision. In cases when the employees are not consulted, difficulties arise. For instance, if an employee is promoted and is made to work with another empl oyee, she might feel punished than being rewarded and same is the case when an employee is promoted to a more difficult job. When making promotion decisions, some companies also focus on seniority and merit considerations while some select the outside applicants for a job without discussing it with the present personnel. (Barker, 2008). Seniority vs. Merit in Promotions The length of service of an employee in a particular position marks seniority and an individual who has worked with an organization for four years is senior than an individual who has worked for two or three years. However, merit refers to worth or excellence and since it is intangible, it is difficult to measure when compared to seniority. For promotion purposes, merit is measured by looking at the relevant qualifications and the past performance of an employee. Promotion by seniority An organization that follows a seniority system, the promotions are given on the basis of the length of service. Japanese companies m ostly follow this system in which an employee joins the organization at a low level after which he is promoted to higher levels. In this system, length of service is the main criteria of moving upwards. However, it counts only within specific work groups and job classifications differ from one group to another. In a farm, all the pickers, tractor drivers and hoers fall in one group while the

National Savings Essay Example for Free

National Savings Essay â€Å"National saving can be used domestically or internationally. Explain the basis of this statement, including the benefits to the nation of each use of its saving. † First of all, let’s understand the concept of national savings. In economics, a countrys national savings is the sum of private savings (i. e. personal savings) plus the business savings (i. e. undistributed corporate profits) and public savings (i. e. tax revenues less public expenditure). (economicswebinstitute. org, 2003) (Wikipedia. org, 2008). So in simple words, what people save i. e. hen they avoide to consume all their income, is called personal savings. These savings can remain on the bank accounts for future use. For the economy as a whole, national saving is the portion of the nation’s income not used for private and public consumption. Just as for people, saving for the national economy is the act of setting some of current income aside for the future instead of spending it for current consumption. (Gao. gov, 2001). So the savings left in bank accounts are an important part of money. This money could be used by banks, which can decide to finance businesses. The amount of money used for investment depends on the deposits, which banks receive. So an increase of personal savings and/or corporate profits could increase investment. Companies which do not distribute a certain part of its corporate profits, will keep that money in bank accounts also for future business opportunities. Domestic investment could be investment in new factories and equipment, which can increase productivity of the nation’s workforce. The increased productivity, in turn, will lead to higher wages and greater economic growth over the long term. Gao. gov, 2001). So we come to the first conclusion that if national savings increase, a country through its banks could invest more in its economy and finance more projects and support the economy. In general, more national saving will increase a nation’s capacity to produce more goods and services and generate higher income in the future. (Gao. gov, 2001). This phenomenon has been seen in a couple of Asian countries, where the saving rate of households was very high like in Russia, Japan and China, which were able to industrialize quickly. It seems also that there is a close association between national savings and domestic investment in developing countries. These countries are in desperate need for cash to invest in infrastructure and boost its economy including industry, service, etc. Before going to the international market and asking for loans, these countries will first of all make use of every penny that they can find in their banks. So one of the main findings, is that national saving provides resources for a nation to invest domestically. Traditionally, there has been a strong relation between domestic savings and investment ratios. feweb. vu. nl, 2009) The question now is: will these resources be used only in the country itself or could they be used elsewhere. In a closed economy the national savings will definitely be reinvested in the domestic economy. But this is only in theory, since nowadays we can not really find a 100% closed economy anymore! There are countries that have high net saving surpluses and which need to invest it. These countries are sometimes too small to be able to offer the right investment opportunities for this huge liquidity. Countries in the Arabian Peninsula like Qatar, UAE or Kuwait are the best example. In addition, capital is getting very mobile and can be moved easily from one country to another and invested abroad. (wikipedia. org, 2008). With all that money floating around looking for an investment, it doesnt seem that domestic savings are all that important any more. (socrates. berkeley. edu, 2011). Let’s elaborate more on the benefits of investing the national savings abroad? We agree that the sum of national saving and saving borrowed from abroad represents the total amount of resources available for investment. This investment could be used to purchase capital goods like plant, equipment, software, houses, and inventories, by businesses and governments. (socrates. berkeley. edu, 2011). So what are the benefits of investing the national savings abroad? Will this really lead to improving domestic economy and increase the wealth of the people? An investment abroad does indeed increase the nation’s wealth and will generate income. This income could be again reinvested in the domestic country or abroad. One of the very obvious examples is the economy of the GCC countries. Qatar is one of the smallest and wealthiest countries in the world. Its main wealth comes from oil and gas, which accounts for more than 90% of its GDP. Qatar invested huge billions in its domestic economy (infrastructure, refineries, ports, real estate, preparation for world cup 2022, etc). It still has huge amount of money, which could be invested strategically. It currently, invests billions of petrodollars in all 5 continents. It has bought shares in big companies in all kind of industries (oil and gas, banks, luxury, airlines, soccer etc). By doing so, it will even help other companies and countries invest in successful businesses and boost their economies. The other countries probably have national savings which are lower than the needed domestic investment. They will borrow from foreign savers (in this case Qatar) to compensate the difference. Qatar will also repatriate this money or even reinvest it. This is a way to create more wealth to Qatar and the Qatari people of the next generations. A similar phenomenon is seen in other GCC countries, Singapore or Norway which have the so called sovereign wealth funds, that move huge amount of money from one place to another searching for the best investment opportunities. National savings is beneficial for each nation,, which needs to invest in its domestic economy. It’s also important for other nations, which borrow the money in the international capital market. By doing so, they can make use of the capital flows to invest in their economies and pay back the loans. So in total the world economy is more dynamic. Huge amount of money go to where the investment opportunities are. As a conclusion, we can say that national savings and the resulting investment have huge implications on the wealth of a nation and of course on the well being of people in current and future generations.

The Renaissance :: essays research papers

The Renaissance   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The literal meaning of the word Renaissance is â€Å"rebirth.† This idea of rebirth definitely applies to the music of this period. The Renaissance followed the Middle Ages and spanned from 1400 to 1600. A central characteristic was the rebirth of humanism, which is a way of looking at our world, emphasizing the importance of human beings, their nature, and their place in the universe. One main purpose of the humanistic view was to educate pupils to be the â€Å"ideal gentleman† or â€Å"universal man† that was reminiscent of the Greco-Roman ideal.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  During the Renaissance vocal music was more important than instrumental music, and composers during that period wrote music to enhance the meaning and emotion of the text. (Source: www.thinkquest.org) Renaissance composers often used word painting, a musical representation of specific human emotions. Word painting was used in the madrigal, which is a piece that matches the word of the song with a musical setting. For example if the text had words like â€Å"rising,† â€Å"flying,† or â€Å"soaring† then the music would be fast upward scales. (Source: Jeremy Yudkin â€Å"Understanding Music†) The most famous composer that wrote such madrigals was Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Palestrina, according to most Renaissance scholars, was a master composer. He started out in 1554 performing Masses and sang in the Cappella Sistina. (Source: w3.rz-berlin.mpg) He was so famous that he was actually asked to rewrite the church’s main plainchant books, but had to follow the Council of Trent’s guidelines. His most famous Mass, Missa Papae Marcelli, was in fact in line with the Counter Reformation, which he always was. His conservative attitude towards making the Catholic polyphonic music helped composers down the line to create new music for the church. Even though the polyphonic texts invaded the church, most of the Ordinary of the Mass, which is the Kyrie eleison, Gloria, Credo, Sanctus, and Andus Dei stayed mostly in plainchant for at least some parts.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Protestant Reformation actually helped the Catholic Church come to let the Mass become more active with polyphonic hymns. The musical boundaries were expanded because the invention of printing which led to a larger circulation of text. Even though the church grew towards easier hymns music still gradually move to a secular way of creating music. The whole Protestant Reformation started because the king of England and Martin Luther, the king wanted to divorce his first wife and the pope would not recognize this break of the marriage vow.

African American civil Essay

Analyze the changes that occurred during the 1960s in the goals, strategies, and support of the movement for African American civil rights. Before the 1960’s, African American civil rights were severely encroached upon. All aspects of American life, from hospitals to schools to water fountains, were segregated,. Literacy tests, poll taxes, the grandfather clause, and pure intimidation kept African Americans out of the polls. The 1960s, the peak years of the civil rights movement, showed changes in the goals of the civil rights movement, evolving from desegregation to voting rights to equal economic opportunity; the accompanying strategiesshifted accordingly with the goals, litigation being more popular during the first goal; and the civil rights movement gained support from whites, including some prominent leaders, but lost some black support, as it progressed. The goals of the African American civil rights movement changed as a catalysts provoked change, or the goals were achieved: the first goal, desegregation, lasted from 1947-1963; the goal of voting rights extended from 1963-1965, and the last goal – equal economic opportunity and improving urban conditions, officially lasted from 1965-1968. In the early 1960s, the civil rights movement focused on targeting the rampant segregation. The movement continued to win desegregation victories through the other strategies, finally culminating in Johnson’s 1964 Civil Rights Act, which outlawed segregation in public accommodations and was specific to prevent the loopholes that other desegregation laws had contained. However, in September 1963, the Baptist Church in Birmingham, Alabama was bombed, killing four black girls. The shock and disgust that the African American community felt at the bombing caused the civil rights movement to schism. The two options were to shift the movemen t or become violent. As a result, the movement changed to focus on achieving voting rights, so that blacks could elect political.

Josh Cosby A Superb Role Model Essay - 799 Words

Joshua Joel Cosby: A Superb Role Model Joshua Joel Cosby, my uncle, also known as Josh Cosby, was born June 30, 1982. He grew up as the youngest child of eleven siblings in St.louis, Missouri. After graduating high school in 1997, he skipped college to start a professional basketball career that included stops in the United States, Europe, Asia, and South America. On June 13, 2000, he helped the Yakima Sun Kings win the Continental Basketball Association (CBA) Championship and earned first team honors while leading the Colombia Copa Federation in scoring with an average of 27.2 points per game. Josh is highly respected in our community and is viewed by many as an outstanding role model. Josh Cosby is a superb role model for several reasons: his desire to support his family, his passion for basketball, and his humble personality. Josh is a true family man. Although he does not have any children of his own, he has thirteen nephews and eight nieces, so changing diapers is nothing foreig n to him. Josh definitely has been the main provider for all of us. He played thirteen years of professional basketball overseas in four different countries, and, every year, when he was done with his season, he made sure that every single one of us had school clothes and supplies for the upcoming school year. When my siblings and I played sports for our school, Josh always called before and after every game to check and see how we performed. He took time from his busy schedule to talk about